| January
| | 1937.01.01 | Neville Dickie | born
| | 1937.01.06 | Paolo Conte | born
| | 1937.01.09 | Malcolm Cecil | born
| | 1937.01.17 | Ted Dunbar | born
| | 1937.01.19 | Phil Wilson | born
| | 1937.01.26 | Ronnie Stephenson | born
| | 1937.01.29 | Bobby Scott | born
| | 1937.01.29 | Jeff Clyne | born
| | 1937.01.31 | Philip Glass | born
| | February
| | 1937.02.09 | Johnny Heartsman | born
| | 1937.02.09 | Len Skeat | born
| | 1937.02.10 | Ed Polcer | born
| | 1937.02.11 | Brian Lemon | born
| | 1937.02.11 | Phillip Walker | born
| | 1937.02.14 | Magic Sam | born
| | 1937.02.15 | Kirk Lightsey | born
| | 1937.02.15 | Nathan Davis | born
| | 1937.02.19 | Fred VanHove | born
| | 1937.02.20 | Nancy Wilson | born
| | 1937.02.21 | Graham Collier | born
| | 1937.02.25 | Andrew Brown | born
| | March
| | 1937.03.01 | Clarence Holiday | died
| | 1937.03.04 | Barney Wilen | born
| | 1937.03.05 | Carol Sloane | born
| | 1937.03.07 | Roy Williams | born
| | 1937.03.19 | Clarence "Frogman" Henry | born
| | 1937.03.20 | Eddie Shaw | born
| | 1937.03.20 | John R.T. Davies | born
| | 1937.03.22 | Jon Hassell | born
| | 1937.03.27 | Johnny Copeland | born
| | 1937.03.27 | Miriam Klein | born
| | 1937.03.29 | Van Broussard | born
| | 1937.03.31 | Elli Fordyce | born
| | 1937.03.31 | Jimmy Vass | born
| | April
| | 1937.04.06 | Gene Bertoncini | born
| | 1937.04.16 | Artie White | born
| | 1937.04.24 | Joe Henderson | born
| | 1937.04.24 | Spanky De Brest | born
| | 1937.04.29 | Lefty Dizz | born
| | May
| | 1937.05.02 | Torbjorn Hultcrantz | born
| | 1937.05.04 | Ron Carter | born
| | 1937.05.10 | Mike Melvoin | born
| | 1937.05.12 | Bob Montgomery | born
| | 1937.05.15 | Karin Krog | born
| | 1937.05.24 | Archie Shepp | born
| | 1937.05.26 | Neil Richard Ardley | born
| | 1937.05.28 | Cal Valentine | born
| | 1937.05.31 | Louis Hayes | born
| | June
| | 1937.06.02 | Pierre Favre | born
| | 1937.06.03 | Grachan III Moncur | born
| | 1937.06.13 | Frank Strozier | born
| | 1937.06.14 | Burton Greene | born
| | 1937.06.14 | Chuck Berghofer | born
| | 1937.06.15 | Ray Coleman | born
| | 1937.06.21 | Donald Dean | born
| | 1937.06.22 | Bernie McGann | born
| | 1937.06.22 | Cal Green | born
| | 1937.06.26 | Reggie Workman | born
| | 1937.06.30 | Andrew Hill | born
| | July
| | 1937.07.08 | Arthur Williams | born
| | 1937.07.22 | Bob Downes | born
| | 1937.07.26 | Ruben Lopez Furst | born
| | 1937.07.26 | Ruben Lopez Furst | born
| | 1937.07.27 | Charlie Shoemake | born
| | 1937.07.28 | Peter Duchin | born
| | 1937.07.29 | Ellyn Rucker | born
| | 1937.07.30 | James Spaulding | born
| | August
| | 1937.08.02 | Ted Harris | born
| | 1937.08.06 | Baden Powell | born
| | 1937.08.06 | Charlie Haden | born
| | 1937.08.07 | George Bohannon | born
| | 1937.08.07 | Magic Slim | born
| | 1937.08.14 | Jeannie Cheatham | born
| | 1937.08.22 | Malachi Favors | born
| | 1937.08.27 | Alice Coltrane | born
| | 1937.08.28 | James Wheeler | born
| | 1937.08.30 | Jewel Brown | born
| | 1937.08.31 | Bobby Parker | born
| | 1937.08.31 | Gunter Hampel | born
| | September
| | 1937.09.03 | Larry Ridley | born
| | 1937.09.03 | Peter Bernstein | born
| | 1937.09.06 | Bosse 'Bo' Broberg | born
| | 1937.09.10 | Paddy Lightfoot | born
| | 1937.09.14 | Joseph Jarman | born
| | 1937.09.17 | Joe Cocuzzo | born
| | 1937.09.20 | Peter Schmidli | born
| | 1937.09.21 | Sunny Murray | born
| | 1937.09.25 | Horace Arnold | born
| | 1937.09.25 | Michael Gibbs | born
| | 1937.09.27 | Guido Basso | born
| | 1937.09.29 | Joe 'Guitar' Hughes | born
| | October
| | 1937.10.04 | Leon Thomas | born
| | 1937.10.07 | George Young | born
| | 1937.10.28 | Graham Bond | born
| | November
| | 1937.11.06 | Gordon Brisker | born
| | 1937.11.18 | Eddie Graham | born
| | 1937.11.27 | Wilber Morris | born
| | December
| | 1937.12.04 | Ernie Carson | born
| | 1937.12.06 | Eddie Gladden | born
| | 1937.12.07 | Mike Carr | born
| | 1937.12.10 | Don Sebesky | born
| | 1937.12.10 | Fritz Trippel | born
| | 1937.12.16 | Joe Farrell | born
| | 1937.12.19 | Milcho Leviev | born
| | 1937.12.24 | Bernt Rosengren | born
| | 1937.12.27 | Peter Chapman | born
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